IRS Allowable Living Expenses Calculator
Last updated · Reviewed for accuracy against IRS.gov guidance
The IRS limits living expenses in collection cases to its Collection Financial Standards: a National Standard for food, clothing and similar items ($867 a month for one person), a per-person health care allowance, county housing limits and regional vehicle costs, plus necessary items like current taxes and health insurance.
Want a specialist to check these numbers against your real IRS account?
Get a free reviewHow the IRS decides what you can afford
When you ask for a payment plan over $50,000, an Offer in Compromise or hardship status, the IRS reviews a Collection Information Statement — Form 433-F, 433-A or 433-A (OIC). It subtracts allowable expenses from your income, and the remainder is what it expects you to pay each month. Allowable expenses are not the same as your actual bills: most categories are capped by the IRS Collection Financial Standards.
This worksheet uses the standards effective 2026-06-29. National Standards and health care amounts are allowed in full without receipts. Housing and transportation are allowed at the lesser of what you actually pay or the standard.
Each category explained
- National Standards cover food, housekeeping supplies, apparel, personal care and a miscellaneous allowance, by household size. The household size should generally match the dependents on your latest return.
- Out-of-pocket health care is a per-person amount that's in addition to health insurance premiums.
- Housing and utilities standards are set county by county and include mortgage or rent, property taxes, insurance, maintenance and utilities.
- Transportation includes an ownership allowance (your car payment, up to the standard, for up to two vehicles) and operating costs by region. If you have no car, you get the public transportation allowance instead.
- Other necessary expenses — current income taxes, health insurance, court-ordered payments, child care needed to work — are generally allowed at actual cost when documented.
Using the result
Subtract the total from your gross monthly household income. If little or nothing is left, run the Currently Not Collectible screener. If there's a positive amount, that figure times 12 or 24 months feeds into an Offer in Compromise estimate, and it's the payment the IRS may ask for on a non-streamlined plan.
See which relief programs you may qualify for
Answer 8 quick questions. Free, takes under 60 seconds, and won't affect your credit.
Start the calculatorFrequently asked questions
What are IRS allowable living expenses?
+
They're the monthly expenses the IRS lets you subtract from income when it decides how much you can pay toward a tax debt. They're based on the IRS Collection Financial Standards plus other necessary expenses such as taxes, health insurance and court-ordered payments.
Do I have to prove National Standards expenses?
+
No. You're allowed the full National Standards amount for your household size without documentation. Claiming more requires proof that the higher amount is necessary.
Why does housing depend on my county?
+
The IRS publishes housing and utilities standards for every county. You're allowed the lesser of your actual cost or the county standard. Look up your county on IRS.gov.
What if my real expenses are higher than the standards?
+
The IRS can allow more if you show the expense is necessary for health, welfare or producing income. Otherwise the excess doesn't count.
What other expenses count?
+
Current federal, state and local taxes, health insurance, court-ordered child support or alimony, required life insurance, child care needed to work, and secured debts in some cases.
When were these standards last updated?
+
The figures used here are effective 2026-06-29. The IRS updates them each year.
Related
TaxSettlementCalculator.com is not a tax firm, law firm, CPA, or government agency and is not affiliated with the IRS or any state tax agency. Estimates are for educational purposes only and are not tax, legal, or financial advice. Results vary based on individual circumstances, and no outcome is guaranteed. We connect users with independent tax relief professionals.
